The Blessing of a Church (Vol V, Ch 11)

To be taught on Feb 15.

In this chapter, Metropolitan Hilarion describes the rites associate with the blessing of a church.

There are several occasions during initial construction when a church shall be blessed:

  • The founding;

  • When placing the cross on the cupola;

  • The blessing of the bell tower; and

  • The dedication.

During the dedication of the church, various liturgical items and the icon are commonly blessed; however, there may be a separate service for these items.  Similarly, the antimins (antimension), which contains a holy relic and is signed by the Bishop, is generally consecrated during the dedication.

In addition to the blessing of a new church, there exists a lesser blessing for the renovation of a previously blessed church..if the alter was not moved during the renovation.

The major features of the orders for the consecration of a church are mostly unchanged from the 8th century.